Can we Share? – The name of the chapter itself suggests that it is linked to division. This chapter introduces kids to the concept of division and distribution. It has brain-tickling questions and puzzles for your kid. We are providing you with the most accurate NCERT Solutions for Class 3 Maths Chapter 12 Can We Share.
These solutions are 100% correct and detailed. The explanations have been written in simple language so that kids get to understand them well and quick. The NCERT Solutions for Class 3 Maths will assist kids in getting ready for their CBSE examinations. You can also download these solutions in PDF format for free.
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HOW MANY IN EACH GROUP?
Question 1:
There are ____ caterpillars.
They are in ____ groups.
There are ____ caterpillars in each group.
Answer:
There are 21 caterpillars.
They are in 3 groups.
There are 7 caterpillars in each group.
Question 2:
There are ____ laddoos.
They are in ____ groups.
There are ____ laddoos in each group.
Answer:
There are 12 laddoos.
They are in 4 groups.
There are 3 laddoos in each group.
Question 3:
Draw 18 stars.
Put them into 2 equal groups.
There are ____ stars in each group.
Answer:
There are 9 stars in each group.
Question 4:
Draw 18 beads.
Put them into 3 equal groups.
There are ____ beads in each group.
Answer:
There are 6 beads in each group.
SHARE THE GRAINS
Question 1:
Mummy bird brings 12 grains.
How to distribute equally?
Answer:
There are 4 baby birds. To distribute the grains equally, mummy bird needs to give 3 grains to each baby bird.
Question 2:
Mummy bird starts by giving 1 grain to each baby.
Then Mummy bird gives one more grain to each baby.
Each baby has got 2 grains now. How many grains are left?
Answer:
Mummy bird has given 2 grains to each of the baby birds.
Number of grains left = 12 – 8 = 4 grains.
TRY THESE NOW…
Question 1:
Gopu has 3 plates of jalebis.
Each plate has a different number of jalebis.
Now draw the jalebis on the plates below, so that each plate has the same number of jalebis.
Answer:
Total number of jalebis in the 3 plates = 1 + 5 + 3 = 9 jalebis
So, in order to have equal number of jalebis on each plate, each plate must have 3 jalebis.
Question 2:
How many jalebis are there altogether?
Answer:
Altogether, there are 9 jalebis.
Question 3:
How many jalebis are there in each plate?
Answer:
Each plate has 3 jalebis.
SHARING THEM EQUALLY
Question 1:
If there are 60 bananas and two monkeys, how many will each monkey get?
Answer:
Number of bananas = 60
Number of monkeys= 2
Number of bananas each monkey will get = 60 ÷ 2 = 30 bananas.
Question 2:
What if there are 600 bananas and two monkeys?
Answer:
Number of bananas each monkey will get = 600 ÷ 2 = 300 bananas
Question 3:
If there are 16 ten-rupee notes and four friends to share, then
16 ÷ 4 = ___ and 4 × 10 = 40 so each friend gets ___ rupees.
Answer:
16 ÷ 4 = 4 and 4 × 10 = 40 so each friend gets 40 rupees.
Question 4:
Five friends found Rs 100. If they share it equally, how much will each get?
Answer:
100 ÷ 5 = 25
Each will get 25 rupees.
Question 5:
Hari Prashad has 30 metres of rope.
He distributes it equally among his three children.
Each child gets ____ metres of rope.
Answer:
30 ÷ 3 = 10
Each child gets 3 metres of rope.
Question 6:
If there is 36 metres of rope, how much of rope will each child get?
Answer:
36 ÷ 3 = 12
Each child gets 3 metres of rope.
Question 7:
And if there is 60 metres of rope, how much will each child get?
Answer:
60 ÷ 3 = 20
Each child gets 20 metres of rope.
HOW MANY SHELVES?
Question 1:
If there are 28 buttons, and the tailor puts 7 buttons on each shirt, there will be ____ shirts with buttons.
28 ÷ 7 = ____
Answer:
If there are 28 buttons, and the tailor puts 7 buttons on each shirt, there will be 4 shirts with buttons.
28 ÷ 7 = 4
PRACTICE TIME
Question 1:
Minku puts her 15 laddoos equally into 5 boxes.
(i)How many laddoos will there be in each box?
(ii)If she uses only 3 boxes, how many laddoos will there be in each box?
Answer:
(i)There will be 3 laddoos in each box.
15 ÷ 5 = 3
(ii)There will be laddoos in each box.
15 ÷ 3 = 5
Question 2:
Share 25 bananas among 5 monkeys. How many bananas for each monkey?
Answer:
25 ÷ 5 = 5
Each monkey gets 5 bananas.
Question 3:
Share 12 balloons among 3 boys. How many balloons for each boy?
Answer:
12 ÷ 3 = 4
Each boy gets 4 balloons.
Question 4:
There are 21 candles. Put them equally in 3 boxes. How many candles are there in each box?
Answer:
21 ÷ 3 = 7
Each box will have 7 candles.
Question 5:
There are 18 socks. How many girls can wear these socks?
Answer:
Each girl will need 2 socks.
To divide 18 socks,
18 ÷ 2 = 9
So, 9 girls can wear these socks.
Question 6:
Raj has 36 minutes to make rotis. One roti takes 3 minutes. How many rotis can he make in this time?
Answer:
36 ÷ 3 = 12
He can make 12 rotis in this time.
Question 7:
These are 24 footmarks of goats. So how many goats were there?
Answer:
There are 24 footmarks of goats.
Each goat has 4 legs.
24 ÷ 4 = 6
There were 6 goats.
Question 8:
Some girls are playing a game with both their hands. The girls who are playing have 60 fingers altogether. How many girls are playing this game?
Answer:
Each girl will have 10 fingers.
Number of girls = 60 ÷ 10 = 6 girls.
Thus, 6 girls are playing this game.
Question 9:
Lakshmi has 27 kg potatoes to sell. Three men came and bought equal amounts of potatoes.
Each man bought ____ kg of potatoes.
Answer:
27 kg potatoes to be equally divided among 3 men->
27 ÷ 3 = 9
Each man bought 9 kg of potatoes.
JUMPY ANIMALS
Question 1:
A frog jumps 2 steps at a time.
A squirrel jumps 3 steps.
A rabbit jumps 5 steps.
A horse jumps 15 steps.
A kangaroo jumps 30 steps.
In how many jumps will the frog reach 30?
Answer:
The frog jumps 2 steps at a time.
To reach 30, number of jumps required = 30 ÷ 2 = 15 jumps
Question 2:
In how many jumps will the squirrel reach 27?
Answer:
The squirrel jumps 3 steps at a time.
To reach 27, number of jumps required = 27 ÷ 3 = 9 jumps
Question 3:
Which number will the kangaroo reach in two jumps?
Answer:
Kangaroo jumps 30 steps.
In two jumps, kangaroo will reach 30 x 2 = 60.
Question 4:
Who all will meet at the number 15?
Answer:
Squirrel: 0, 3, 6, 9, 15…
Rabbit: 0, 5, 10, 15…
Horse: 0, 15, 30…
So, the squirrel, rabbit and horse meet at the number 15.
Question 5:
Will the rabbit ever be at the number 18?
Answer:
No, the rabbit will never be at the number 18.
The rabbit jumps 5 steps. 18 is not divisible by 5. So, the rabbit will never arrive at the number 18.
Question 6:
How many jumps of the rabbit equal one jump of the horse?
Answer:
Rabbit jumps 5 steps.
Horse jumps 15 steps.
15 ÷ 5 = 3
3 jumps of the rabbit are equal to one jump of the horse.
Question 7:
How many jumps of the horse equals two jumps of the kangaroo?
Answer:
One jump of kangaroo = 30 steps
Two jumps of kangaroo = 60 steps
One jump of horse = 15 steps
To reach 60 steps, number of jumps the horse must take = 60 ÷ 15 = 4
Thus, 4 jumps of the horse equals two jumps of the kangaroo.[Alternatively,
1 jump of kangaroo (30 steps) = 2 jumps of horse (2 x 15 steps)
So, 2 jumps of kangaroo (2 x 30 steps) = 4 jumps of horse (2 x 2 x 15 steps = 4 x 15 steps)]
Question 8:
Which is the smallest number where the frog and the squirrel will meet?
Answer:
Frog jumps 2 steps.
Squirrel jumps 3 steps.
Frog: 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10…
Squirrel: 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15…
So, 6 is the smallest number where the frog and the squirrel will meet.
HOW QUICK ARE YOU?
Question 1:
Divide into groups of 2 using 2 times table.
Answer:
Question 2:
Divide into groups of 5 using 5 times table.
Answer:
Question 3:
Divide into groups of 10 using 10 times table.
Answer:
